Friday, February 3, 2023

Bibliography

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**********

Web Resources:
-- www.china.org.cn/english/features/archeology/93062htm

http://en.wikipedia.org : articles on Scythians,Zhang Quian,zhau dynasty,Dian Kingdom,

sichuan pepper,citrus fruits,yang quin (for Santoor),

www.conchsoc.org

http://www.travelchinaguide.com/silk-road/southern-route.htm

http://www.zum.de/whklma/region/china/xsichuan.html

http://orientaldiscovery.com for Ba-shu culture

http://seeyunnan.net for yunnan history

Encyclopedia Britanica XV edition, Micropedia article on Cimmerians.

http://www.rajbhavangoa.org for Kadamba dynasty

circle of ancient Iranian studies

www.fravahr.org/spip.php?breve108/

http://www.journalofworldsystemresearch.dec.2006

***

मराठी हिंदी संदर्भ ग्रंथः

डॉ. श्री. व्यं. केतकर : प्राचीन महाराष्‍ट्र, आदिपर्व + शातवाहनपर्व दुसरी आवृत्ती १९८९ (प्रथमावृत्ती १९३५) वरदा बुक्‍स, वरदा 

महाराष्‍ट्रीय ज्ञानकोश, प्रस्‍तावना खंड भाग २ वेदविद्या

मराठी विश्वकोष : खंड बारावा - १९८५ 

शरद पाटील : दासशूद्रांची गुलामगिरी, खंड १ : भाग १ ,मावळाई प्रकाशन, शिरुर, जिल्‍हा पुणे,दुसरी आवृत्ती (२००८)

 प्रा. चिं. वै. राजवाडे दीघनिकाय - मराठी भाषांतर भाग १ - ३, कौशल्‍य प्रकाशन, प्रथमावृत्ती १९९८, बडोदे बौद्ध ग्रंथमाला, पुनर्मुद्रण २००५

 श्रीनिवास हरी दी‍क्षित भारतीय तत्त्वज्ञान 

 मधुकर केशव ढवळीकर: आर्यांच्या शोधात ,राजहंस प्रकाशन,पुणे, पहिली आवृत्ती २००८

आ. ह. साळुंखे: जिद्न्यासा पुरुष ह्युएनत्संग, लोकायत प्रकाशन सातारा, २०१४.

**********
हिंदी पुस्तके:

थेरी गाथा हिंदी भाषांतर - भरत सिंह उपाध्याय, प्रथम संस्‍करण २०१०, गौतम बुक सेंटर

 विनय पिटक भाषांतर, राहुल सांकृत्‍यायन, प्रथम संस्‍करण १९३४, द्वितीय आवृत्ती, बौतम बुक सेंटर, शहादरा, दिल्‍ली २०१०

यादव गोपाल: प्राचीन भारतीय लिपी और अभिलेख २०१० 

राहूल संकृत्‍यायन बुध्‍दचर्या

 धर्मानंद कोसंबी भगवान बुध्‍द

झा डी. एन.: प्राचीन भारत -एक रूपरेषा, मूल इंग्रजी , अनुवादक -कन्हैया, मनोहर पब्लीशर्स नई दिल्ली , आठरावी आवृत्ती २००७

***
Contents :

Preword 
 
1.Cultural Contacts of Ancient Eastern India towords further East 

2. Sub Himalayan North West Silk Route from China

3. Sichuan and Yunnan

4. Steppe Nomads : Scythians, Saka, Shaka and Indo-Scythians

5.  Possibility of the Advent of Shakas in Ancient East India

6. Contacts, Influences and migrations from further East

7. Shramanas and their culture in Ancient East India

8. Cultural Dichotomy of the East and West in Ancient India

9. Parshwanath : Fountainhead of Shramana traditions

10. Jain Connection with Central and Eastern Indian aboriginals and its impact

11. Modern Search for Buddhism in Indian subcontinent

12. Buddhism outside India

13. Linguistic Scenario of North East India

14. Ancient dialects, Canonical languages and Literary languages

Notes

 Bibliography 

 List of illustrations pics and maps

Index of proper names

Index of places, rivers, tribes etc.

About Author

***

Ancient India: Towards Searching Cultural Foundations Gopal Chippalkatti

Contents :

Preword 
 
1.Cultural Contacts of Ancient Eastern India towords further East 

2. Sub Himalayan North West Silk Route from China

3. Sichuan and Yunnan

4. Steppe Nomads : Scythians, Saka, Shaka and Indo-Scythians

5.  Possibility of the Advent of Shakas in Ancient East India

6. Contacts, Influences and migrations from further East

7. Shramanas and their culture in Ancient East India

8. Cultural Dichotomy of the East and West in Ancient India

9. Parshwanath : Fountainhead of Shramana traditions

10. Jain Connection with Central and Eastern Indian aboriginals and its impact

11. Modern Search for Buddhism in Indian subcontinent

12. Buddhism outside India

13. Linguistic Scenario of North East India

14. Ancient dialects, Canonical languages and Literary languages

Notes

 Bibliography 

 List of illustrations pics and maps

Index of proper names

Index of places, rivers, tribes etc.

About Author

***

Ancient India: Towards Searching Cultural Foundations

Ancient India: Towards Searching Cultural Foundations

Author Gopal Chippalkatti 

Hiren Park Housing Society Bldg. 2, Flat 1,
Ground Floor, Near Manjunath College, Khambalpada, Dombivli East, District Thane,
Maharashtra, India PIN 421201

©Gopal Chippalkatti

email: chippalkattigopa@gmail.com
Mobile: 9049569907

Published by:

Printed by:

ISBN :

 Originally written in Marathi Language as 'Pracheen Bharatiya Samskruti: Mooladharanchya Shodhat' published by Sadamangal Publications, Mumbai 
First Edition May 2019.
Won the Maharashtra State Government's Rajshree Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj Award  
for serious History books in 2019.  ISBN 978-81-940310-2-4.

The text is substantially edited, revised and updated in this  first English language Edition of November 2022 by the author after receiving the translation of Marathi book from Vinaya Kelkar.

All rights to this English work ( as well as Marathi Editions) are rights and ©reserved by the  author. No portion of this may be reproduced in any form, images or languages without the permission of the Author.

Sunday, June 9, 2019

प्राचीन भारतीय संस्कृतीच्या मूलाधारांच्या शोधात- English Intro

This is a brief introduction to my recently published book in Marathi.
"In Search of the Roots of
Ancient Indian Culture"
----Gopal Chippalkatti

References to the West Asian and European contacts galore in the in the wake of Indo-European language and Aryan race studies in the history books on ancient India. The East and China are seldom mentioned. Rare references to contacts-relations-influences between pre- Buddhist Magadh in Eastern India and Sichuan and Yunnan, the western provinces of China are somewhere mentioned in margins. However, in the eyes of this author these links point towards possibilities and for altering altogether our understanding of ancient Indian history, culture, religion, language and race. Connecting these links and destroying the myth of singular culture presuppositions of the ancient India it attempts to draw an altogether new picture. A new fountainhead of our cultural past emerges. It postulates an entirely new way of thinking and a new direction.
Zhang Quian, who reached from China to Bactria via the trans-Himalayan Silk Road in 2nd century BCE, mentioned that Sichuan cloth and Quian staves were transported directly to Magadh in Eastern India on arduous routes for centuries together. The book lists such references and expects thorough investigation using such scarce references, both in Chinese and Indian sources, for detailed studies with all the concomitant cultural linkages. Though on a smaller scale and with limited resources, it begins to and expands the probing horizons into religion, language, philosophy and other spheres of culture.
Contents of the book are spread over eight chapters. In the first two chapters It lays threadbare the linkages of varied relations between North East India, Bengal and Magadh with Sichuan and Yunnan with references to paths, trading commodities etc. in ancient and medieval times. It contains references from the Indian scholars like Harprasad Ray, P.C. Bagchi, Sharat and Supriti Phukan, Arvind Jamkhedkar, Amalendu Guha, Shridhar Vyankatesh Ketkar, Sunitikumar Chatterjee. It quotes from western and Chinese scholars like Joseph Needham and Bin Yang. Giving a brief history of China it juxtaposes varied cultural contexts. It discusses the walls of China, Southwestern independent cultures in Sichuan and Yunnan, use of bronze cauldrons and weapons, horses and chariots and things like bamboo, silk, rice and cowrees to weave a tapestry of an alternate coexistence of Eastern neighborhood cultures equally thick when compared with the western Aryans. It compares the philosophies, religions, social formations of the two landscapes of Eastern India and western China.
An archaeological and historical review of the Steppe Scythians- Shakas is attempted in Chapter III. It shows the advent of Scythian Northerners in early China and their possible connections with Shakys and Lichhavis of Magadh.
Chapter IV specifies the differences between Vedic and Shraman cultures and shows the eastern Shraman tradition as the foundation of earliest history and culture of India. Chapter V brings forth Parshvanath as the founder of Shraman philosophy and shows Jain ethos in relief and it's connections with the aboriginals in central and eastern India. Buddhism- it's tradition, philosophy and religion- is portrayed in relation to the main thesis of the book and its spread across nations is shown in Chapter VI. Languages in Assam Bengal and their connect with Sino-Tibetan-Burman languages is sketched in Chapter VII. A brief update on ancient Indian languages is attempted in Chapter VIII. The author has written a prologue to make his value premises clear. The book contains a considerably exhaustive bibliography.

Marathi Intro of the Book


प्राचीन भारतीय संस्कृतीच्या मूलाधारांच्या शोधात